Physicists and astronomers (NOC 2111)

Physicists:

• design and carry out research in experimental and theoretical physics
• carry out analysis of research data and prepare research reports
• participate as a member of a research or development team in the design and creation of experimental, industrial or medical equipment, instrumentation and procedures

May specialize in fields such as:

• aeronomy and space
• acoustics
• atomic and molecular physics
• biophysics
• condensed matter or solid state physics
• electromagnetic
• fluids and aerodynamics
• health physics
• medical physics
• metrology
• particle physics
• optics and laser physics
• nuclear physics
• plasma physics

Astronomers:

• design and carry out observational surveys, detailed analyses and numerical models to gain knowledge of celestial bodies and cosmic radiation
• create or participate in the development of instrumentation and software for astronomical observation and analysis

Work in this occupation is typically performed in a structured environment, such as an office or a university. Work may also be conducted either outdoors or in observatories.

Hazards exist as a part of carrying out various job duties within these occupations. For example, exposure to ionizing radiation, such as X-rays and radioactive substances, or non-ionizing radiation, such as radio frequencies and infrared, ultraviolet or visible light, may affect health adversely.  Use of safety precautions and procedures minimize these risks.